User Interface

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User Interface
Tuesday, March 10, 2015PrintSubscribe
Specifying Default Size On Charts

Charts presentation style will display as many reasonably-sized charts as possible on each device size. By default, each chart is of size “small”, which means that the chart will use 1/3 of the available space in each dimension on large screens.

The default charts for Orders page will attempt to show three charts in each dimension on large screens.

On medium-sized devices, the charts will use 1/2 of the available space.

Small charts on medium-size devices will show two in each dimension.

The smallest devices will display only one chart at a time.

Small devices only show one chart at at time.

The user is able to change the size of the charts using the context menu in the top right corner of each chart. “Large” is only available on large devices, and “Medium” is only available on moderately sized devices and tablets.

The user is able to change the size of the charts using the context menu in the top right corner of each chart.

The developer is also capable of specifying the default size for each chart by adding the keywords “medium” or “large”. Suppose that the Orders controller has manually specified charts matching those that have been automatically created. The highlighted tags below will specify the default sizes for those charts.

Data Field Tag
CustomerID pivot1-col1-sortdescbyvalue-columnstacked-top5 pivot1-medium pivot4-row1-top10-other-sortdescbyvalue-pie3d pivot4-large
EmployeeID pivot2-col1-sortdescbyvalue-area-top7 pivot5-row1-top10-other-sortdescbyvalue-column
OrderDate pivot1-row1-date-all pivot6-row1-line-date-all
RequiredDate pivot2-row1-date-all pivot7-row1-column-date-all
ShippedDate pivot3-row1-date-all pivot8-row1-area-date-all
ShipVia pivot3-col1-sortdescbyvalue-column-top5 pivot9-row1-top10-other-sortdescbyvalue-donut

Upon regenerating the app and refreshing the page, notice that the default sizes have been applied. The first chart is of “medium” size and now takes 2/3s of the screen on large devices.

The first chart has size of "medium" and takes 2/3s of the screen.

The “large” fourth chart takes the whole screen.

The fourth chart is "large" and takes the full screen

Tuesday, March 10, 2015PrintSubscribe
Specifying Titles and Axis Labels on Charts

Every chart that has been automatically or manually defined will display a title. This title will be composed using the row, column, and value fields and their properties that have been specified for the chart. For example, suppose we create a curved line chart on Orders page of the Northwind sample app that uses OrderDate for rows, EmployeeID for columns, and the sum of Freight for values.

Data Field Tag
EmployeeID pivot1-col1-top3
OrderDate pivot1-row1-line-curve-date
Freight pivot1-val1-sum

A line chart showing sum of freight by employee over Order Date that shows the default title.

The data for the chart can be seen below.

The data for a line chart showing sum of freight by employee over Order Date that shows the default title.

The title states that the chart shows top three “Employee Last Name”. The value is the sum of “Freight” and the rows are grouped by “Order Date”. While the title may reveal all the necessary information, the title can be better. Let’s manually specify the title by adding the following tag. Note that the tags do not need to be on any particular data field, as long as the correct pivot ID is specified. Open the Project Designer. In the Project Explorer, switch to the Controllers tab and double-click on Orders / Views / grid1 / EmployeeID data field node.

The EmployeeID data field of the Orders controller in the Project Explorer of Code On Time app generator.

Add the highlighted tag:

Data Field Tag
EmployeeID pivot1-col1-top3 pivot1-title:"Sum of Freight By Employee"
OrderDate pivot1-row1-line-curve-date
Freight pivot1-val1-sum

Save the data field and regenerate the app. When the page comes up in your browser, navigate to the Orders page. Note that the new title has been applied.

The line chart now displays the new, custom defined title.

The new title will also be displayed above the chart data.

The data for the chart shows the new, custom defined title.

By default, the axes do not have a title applied. One can use the “haxistitle” or “vaxistitle” properties to manually specify a title for the horizontal or vertical axis, respectively. Let’s specify the following axis titles:

Data Field Tag
EmployeeID pivot1-col1-top3 pivot1-title:"Sum of Freight By Employee"
OrderDate pivot1-row1-line-curve-date pivot1-haxistitle:"Order Date"
Freight pivot1-val1-sum pivot1-vaxistitle:"Freight"

The new chart will display the specified labels on each axis.

The chart also displays custom axis labels.

The chart data will not be changed.

Sunday, March 8, 2015PrintSubscribe
Map Chart Type

The “map” chart type displays a map using the Google Maps API. It accepts values in the form of addresses and renders them as pins on the map. This chart type can be useful for displaying values associated with regions or locations. However, it may be more beneficial to use Maps presentation style to allow for data interaction or Geo Chart Type instead.

The map below shows the location of customers by country.

Data Field Tag
Country pivot1-row1-map

A simple map chart that shows the location of customers by country.

The data for the map is displayed below.

The data for the count of customers by Country.

Clicking on a data point will reveal the value.

Clicking on a data point in the map will reveal the value.

The type of map can be specified with the “maptype” property. The default value is “hybrid”. The other options are “normal”, “terrain”, or “satellite”. The example below shows the “terrain” map type.

Data Field Tag
Country pivot1-row1-map pivot1-maptype:"terrain"

A map chart using map type of 'terrain'.

The switcher for map type is disabled by default. The switcher can be enabled by adding the “usemaptypecontrol” keyword. It will appear in the top-right corner.

Data Field Tag
Country pivot1-row1-map pivot1-usemaptypecontrol

The map type switcher has been enabled in the top-right corner.

By default, the user cannot use the scroll wheel to zoom. This functionality can be enabled by adding the “enablescrollwheel” keyword.

Data Field Tag
Country pivot1-row1-map pivot1-enablescrollwheel
Continue to Geo Chart Type