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Saturday, February 25, 2012PrintSubscribe
Multiple Role-Specific Access Control Rules

Consider the following access control rule defined in the business rules class of the Northwind sample.

The rule will limit the list of customers to those from USA and having the Contact Title of Owner if the end user is not in the role of SuperUser.

C#:

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using MyCompany.Data;

namespace MyCompany.Rules
{
    public partial class CustomersBusinessRules : MyCompany.Data.BusinessRules
    {
        [AccessControl("Customers", "CustomerID",
            "select CustomerID from Customers " +
            "where Country = @Country and ContactTitle = @ContactTitle")]
        public void LimitAccessToCustomersFromUSA()
        {
            if (!UserIsInRole("SuperUser"))
            {
                RestrictAccess("@Country", "USA");
                RestrictAccess("@ContactTitle", "Owner");
            }
        }
    }
}

VB:

Imports MyCompany.Data
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Linq

Namespace MyCompany.Rules

    Partial Public Class CustomersBusinessRules
        Inherits MyCompany.Data.BusinessRules

        <AccessControl("Customers", "CustomerID", 
            "select CustomerID from Customers " + 
            "where Country = @Country and ContactTitle = @ContactTitle")> 
        Public Sub LimitAccessToCustomersFromUSA()
            If (Not UserIsInRole("SuperUser")) Then
                RestrictAccess("@Country", "USA")
                RestrictAccess("@ContactTitle", "Owner")
            End If
        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

This is the effect of the method LimitAccessToCustomersFromUSA  when a list of customers presented to the standard user account admin. This user account has two roles associated with it - Administrators and Users. The absence of the SuperUser role activates the restriction.

image

What if you want to expand this rule and apply another SQL-based restriction to the same data controller for a different user role?

Simply add another method to the business rules class. For example, the following method will extend the restrictions to include customers from United Kingdom located in the city of London. The restriction will apply to all users. Notice that we have specified @Country2 parameter to ensure that there will be no conflict with the parameter @Country if both access control rules are applied at runtime.

C#:

[AccessControl("Customers", "CustomerID",
    "select CustomerID from Customers " +
    "where Country = @Country2 and City = @City")]
public void ShowUnitedKingdomCustomers()
{
    if (UserIsInRole("Users"))
    {
        RestrictAccess("@Country2", "UK");
        RestrictAccess("@City", "London");
    }
}

VB:

<AccessControl("Customers", "CustomerID",
    "select CustomerID from Customers " +
    "where Country = @Country2 and City = @City")>
Public Sub ShowUnitedKingdomCustomers()
    If (UserIsInRole("Users")) Then
        RestrictAccess("@Country2", "UK")
        RestrictAccess("@City", "London")
    End If
End Sub

This is the view of customers presented to the admin user. Both access control rules have a cumulative effect if conditional expressions in methods LimitAccessToCustomersFromUSA  and ShowUnitedKingdomCustomers are evaluated as true. The admin user account belongs to Users and is not a SuperUser.

image

Wednesday, February 22, 2012PrintSubscribe
Row Number in Data Views

A data view can be configured to display a row number when records are presented to the users. The row number will represent the index of a data row with current filters and sort order applied.

image

If the filters or sort order has changed then the same record will have a different logical row number.

image

If you want to enable the row number in a data view then select the data view in Designer and check the Show Row Number option.

image

Tuesday, February 21, 2012PrintSubscribe
Wrapping Long Action Text in Action Column

If an action group with the scope of “Action Column” has a few actions with long header text then you may end up with the following presentation of actions.  Action buttons will not wrap and will take a significant amount of real estate on the page.

image

You can correct this situation by creating a custom CSS stylesheet.

Select the project name on the start page of the web application generator and choose Develop project action. Your development environment will start up.

Select ~/App_Themes folder in your project and add a new CSS stylesheet to the folder that has the same name as the namespace of your web application. The default web application namespace is MyCompany.

Right-click the folder name, select Add New Item… option in the context menu and proceed to add a new Style Sheet item to your project. Change the name of the item to anything your want or leave the default value in the Name input box. Click Add button and the new CSS stylesheet file will become a part of your project.

image

Enter the following CSS rules to the file.

table.DataView tr .Cell.ActionColumn
{
    white-space:normal!important;
}

table.DataView tr .Cell.ActionColumn a span
{
    display:inline-block;
    white-space:normal;
}

table.DataView tr .Cell.ActionColumn a
{
    margin-top:2px;
    display:inline-block;
}

Save the file and bring up the browser window, hit Refresh button of your browser and the presentation of the Actions column will change. Individual actions will be displayed as multi-line boxes and will wrap to the next line when needed.

image

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