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Saturday, April 27, 2013PrintSubscribe
File System Upload/Download Adapter

A local or remote file system is the most common method to store large binary content. Let’s implement a customer photo field in the Northwind database. Several utility fields in the Customers table will store file name, size, and type. The file itself will be stored in a specified folder location.

Adding Utility Fields to the Database

Start SQL Server Management Studio. In the Object Explorer, right-click on Databases / Northwind / dbo.Customers and press Design.

Designing the Customers table of Northwind database.

Add the following columns:

Column Name Data Type Allow Nulls
PhotoFileName nvarchar(250) yes
PhotoLength int yes
PhotoContentType nvarchar(50) yes

Save the changes to the table.

Start the web application generator. Click on the project name, and press Refresh. Check the box next to Customers controller and proceed to refresh the web app.

Refreshing the Customers table.

Configuring BLOB Field

Start the Project Designer. In the Project Explorer, switch to the Controllers tab. Right-click on Customers / Fields node and press New Field.

Creating a new field in Customers controller.

Assign the following values:

Property Value
Name Photo
Type Byte[]
Allow null values. yes
Value is retrieved on demand yes
Source Fields CustomerID
On Demand Handler CustomerPhotoHandler
On Demand Style Thumbnail
Label Photo

Save the field. Drag the new field node onto Customers / Views / editForm1 to instantiate a data field in the view.

Dropping the 'Photo' field node onto view 'editForm1'.     Photo data field instantiated in view editForm1.

Use the same technique to create a data field in view grid1 as well.

Next, double-click on the Customers controller node. Enter the following in BLOB Adapter Configuration.

BLOB Adapter Configuration

Field: Photo
Storage-System: File
Path-Template: C:\Northwind\Customers\{CustomerID}-{PhotoFileName}

Press OK to save changes.

Viewing the Results

On the toolbar, press Browse. Navigate to the Customers page and start editing a record. The new Photo field will accept file uploads. Click on the link and upload a file. The bar at the top of the screen will show a confirmation of upload and a thumbnail of the picture will be displayed. The File Name, Length, and Content Type utility fields will be updated accordingly.

Uploading a picture to Photo field in Customers controller.

The files can be seen in File Explorer.

The uploaded files are stored in the specified folder.

To upload files larger than 4 MB, you will need to increase the application upload size limit.

Sunday, March 31, 2013PrintSubscribe
When Last Command Name

Actions in the Code On Time user interface are displayed based on several conditions. When the conditions are fulfilled, the action is displayed. The When Last Command Name condition will only display an action when the previous action matches the specified command name. If When Last Command Name is null, the action will be displayed if Select action or no action is performed and the other conditions are matched.

For example, when a Customers record is selected, the Edit, Delete, and Close actions are displayed. New Customers action is available on the action bar, as well as Actions and Report dropdowns.

Edit, Delete, and Close actions displayed when a record is selected.

When the Edit action is activated, the buttons are replaced by OK, Delete, and Cancel. The action bar only has one dropdown, Record.

OK, Delete, and Cancel actions displayed when a record is edited.

Note that all reporting actions have been hidden. Let’s add another Report action what will only be displayed after Edit action has been performed.

Start the Project Designer. In the Project Explorer, switch to the Controllers tab. Right-click on Customers / Actions / ag7 (ActionBar) – Report node, and press New Action.

Creating a new action for Customers controller.

Assign the following values:

Property Value
Command Name Report (PDF)
Header Text Create a report
When Last Command Name Edit
Description Creates a PDF report when editing a record.

Press OK to save the action. On the toolbar, press Browse.

Navigate to Customers page and select a record. The new Report action is not displayed.

The new Report action is not yet displayed on the action bar.

Start editing the record. The new action will appear as the only option in the Report dropdown.

When Edit action is triggered, the new Report action is displayed.

Sunday, March 31, 2013PrintSubscribe
Auto Hide Data Views

The Auto Hide property is used to hide child data views or containers when a master record has not been selected.

Self

Let’s create a page that will contain two data views: Customers and Orders. The orders will be filtered by the selected customer.

Start the Project Designer. In the Project Explorer toolbar, click on the New Page icon.

Creating a new page.

Assign a name to the page.

Property Value
Name Auto Hide Test

Press OK to save the page. In the Project Explorer, drop the new page node on the right side of Home node to place it second in the menu.

Moving Auto Hide Test page.

Switch to the Controllers tab. Hold down Ctrl key, and click on Customers and Orders data controller nodes. Right-click, and press Copy.

Copying Customers and Orders data controller nodes.

Switch back to the Pages tab. Right-click on Auto Hide Test page, and press Paste. The controllers will be instantiated as data views in individual containers.

Pasting onto 'Auto Hide Test' page.     Two data views instantiated from the pasted data controllers.

Double-click on Auto Hide Test / c102 / view2 (Orders) node. Make the following changes:

Property Value
View grid1
Filter Source view1
Filter Field #1 CustomerID
Auto Hide Self

Press OK to save. On the toolbar, press Browse.

Navigate to the Auto Hide Test page. Note that only a list of customers is visible on the page.

Only master data views is visible on the page.

When a customer is selected, the filtered list of orders is displayed underneath.

When master record is selected, the child view is displayed.

Container

When there are multiple child data views in a single container or tabs, it is advisable to hide the whole container instead.

In the Project Explorer, double-click on Auto Hide Test / c102 / view2 (Orders, grid1) –> view1 node.

Node view1 in container c102 of page Auto Hide Test.

Change the following values:

Property New Value
Activator Tab
Text Orders

Save the data view. Browse the web app – notice that the tab element is not hidden when no customer is selected.

The tab element is not hidden.

The data view will appear when a master record is selected.

Data view is shown when master record is selected.

Switch back to the Project Designer, and change Auto Hide to “Container”.

Property New Value
Auto Hide Container

Press OK to save, and press Browse. The tab element will now be hidden.

Tab element is now hidden.

Note that if the master view is in the same container as the child view, an Auto Hide of “Container” will hide both views.